Vegetarian Moussaka
This recipe offers a delightful vegetarian twist on the classic moussaka, featuring layers of tender vegetables, a rich tomato sauce, creamy white sauce, and bubbling mozzarella.
Yields: 4-6 servings Prep time: 30 minutes Cook time: 45-50 minutes
Ingredients:
1 large zucchini, green, thinly sliced into strips
1 large yellow zucchini or summer squash, thinly sliced into strips
1 large eggplant (aubergine), thinly sliced into strips
2 tablespoons olive oil
Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
For the Tomato Sauce:
1 tablespoon olive oil
1 onion, finely chopped
2 cloves garlic, minced
1 (14.5 ounce) can crushed tomatoes or diced tomatoes, pureed
1/2 teaspoon dried oregano
1/4 teaspoon ground cinnamon (optional, for authentic flavor)
Salt and pepper to taste
For the White Sauce (Béchamel):
2 tablespoons unsalted butter
2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
1 1/2 cups milk (dairy or non-dairy)
Pinch of nutmeg
Salt and white pepper to taste
For Assembly:
1 1/2 cups shredded mozzarella cheese
Instructions:
Prepare the Vegetables:
Preheat your oven to 170°C (340°F).
Brush the zucchini and eggplant strips lightly with olive oil and season with salt and pepper.
Place them in a single layer on baking sheets. Roast for 10-15 minutes, or until softened and slightly golden. You might need to do this in batches. Set aside.
Make the Tomato Sauce:
In a medium saucepan, heat 1 tablespoon of olive oil over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and cook until softened, about 5 minutes. Add the minced garlic and cook for another minute until fragrant.
Stir in the crushed tomatoes, oregano, and cinnamon (if using). Bring to a simmer, then reduce heat and let it gently cook for 15-20 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld and the sauce to thicken slightly. Season with salt and pepper.
Make the White Sauce:
In a separate saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat.
Whisk in the flour and cook for 1-2 minutes, stirring constantly, to create a roux.
Gradually whisk in the milk, a little at a time, ensuring no lumps form. Continue whisking until the sauce thickens to your desired consistency.
Season with a pinch of nutmeg, salt, and white pepper. Remove from heat.
Assemble the Moussaka:
Lightly grease a 9x13 inch baking dish.
Spread a thin layer of tomato sauce on the bottom of the dish.
Arrange a layer of mixed zucchini and eggplant strips over the tomato sauce.
Top with another layer of tomato sauce, followed by a sprinkle of mozzarella cheese.
Repeat the layers: vegetables, tomato sauce, mozzarella, until you run out of vegetables, ending with a layer of tomato sauce.
Pour the white sauce evenly over the top layer of tomato sauce.
Sprinkle the remaining mozzarella cheese over the white sauce.
Bake:
Bake in the preheated oven at 170°C (340°F) for 12 minutes, or until the top is golden brown and bubbly, and the moussaka is heated through. If you prefer a darker crust, you can increase the temperature slightly for the last few minutes, or use the broiler carefully for a minute or two.
Let the moussaka rest for 10-15 minutes before serving to allow it to set, making it easier to slice.
Enjoy your delicious homemade Vegetarian Moussaka!